Case Studies - Commons

Mark Berkum

(bef.?) 1300 - 1994 

Marke Diepenheim

unknown - 1861

Dunsborger Hattemer mark

(bef.?) 1553 - c. 1847

Mark Exel

1616-1852 

Mark Raalterwoold 

bef. 1445 - 1843

Mark Rozengaarde 

(bef. ) 1416 - 1866

Wijkerzand

c. 1440 - current

Gemene en Loweiden (Assebroek and Oedelem)

(bef.?) 14th century - current 

Heirnismeersen (Ghent / Sint-Baafsdorp)

1199 - c. 1930

Brancaster Commons - Manor Court

Middle Ages - late 18th/early 19th century

Eskdale Common - Manor Court

Middle Ages - c. 1859 

Eskdale Common - Commoners' Committee

1945 - c. 1955

Eskdale Common - Commoners' Association

1967 - present

Thornham Commons - Manor Court

Middle Ages - 1794

Thornham Common - Commoners' Meeting 

1794 - late 20th century

Cwmdeuddr Commons - Manor courts

Middle Ages - 1892

Cwmdeuddr Commons - Elan Valley Estate

1892 - present

Cwmdeuddr Commons - Cwmdeuddr Commoners' and Graziers' Association 

1990 - present

Universitas Casalium

12th century-1806

The Commons of the Former Border Guardians in Banat (Comunitatea de Avere)

1879 - present

Commoners’ association in Rucar, Arges County (Obştea Moşnenilor Rucăreni, Arges)

1653 - present

Pădurea de Obşte 

Middle Ages - present

Comunidad de Bardenas Reales de Navarra

1705 - present

Montes de Propios de Jerez de la Frontera

1264 - present